Leyla Z Sultanaeva, Yury A Baldzhi

DOI: 10.33284/2658-3135-104-2-96

UDC 636.084:636.088.31

Acknowledgements:

Financial support for this work is carried out by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (project number - AP08051983 "Development and introduction into production of multifunctional feed additives to increase the productivity of animals with an assessment of the quality and safety of livestock products").

The efficiency of the use of phytobiotic additives in the diet of large and small cattle (review)

 Leyla Z Sultanaeva, Yury A Baldzhi

Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after S. Seifullin (Nur-Sultan)

 Summary. Today, antibiotic resistance is a serious threat to human health and food security, that is, once effective antibiotics cease to perform their function. The antibiotics that used to kill pathogenic micro-organisms nowadays do not work as before, which leads to the fact that the disease passes into a complicated form and, accordingly, the treatment becomes difficult. More than half of all antibiotics produced on the planet are used in agriculture. Despite the prohibitions, there are instances of the use of these drugs not so much for treatment, but for the prevention of diseases in order to quickly increase productivity. Therefore, in some countries, there is a need to change the order of prescribing and using antibiotics. One of the proposed alternatives is phytobiotic feed additives. The article considers the role of phytobiotic feed additives in the diet of ruminants: large and small cattle. A review of scientific studies conducted in different countries over the past 19 years suggests that plant-based feed additives have a positive effect on feed consumption. They also have a beneficial effect on the intestinal microbiota, and on the quality indicators of animal products.

Key words: ruminants, аnimal feeding, productivity, food quality, feed additives, antibiotics, phytobiotics.

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Sultanaeva Leyla Zinurovna, undergraduate, Junior Researcher in the Project "Development and application of multifunctional feed additives to increase animal productivity with an assessment of quality and safety of livestock products", Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan city, International, 2B Armandastar St., 010000, Kazakhstan, cell.: 8-777-889-24-11, e-mail: Leila1997_97@mail.ru

Baldzhi Yury Alexandrovich, Cand. Sci. (Vet.), Associate Professor of the Department of Veterinary Sanitation, project manager "Development and application of multifunctional feed additives to increase animal productivity with an assessment of quality and safety of livestock products", Nur-Sultan city, International, 2B Armandastar St., 010000, Kazakhstan, cell.: 8-701-979-67-98, e-mail: balji-y@mail.ru

Received: 13 May 2021; Accepted: 15 June 2021; Published: 30 June 2021

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