Soel S Tsydypov, Dylgyr Ts Garmaev

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2022. Vol. 105, no 1. Р. 52-61.

doi: 10.33284/2658-3135-105-1-52

Some economic and biological features in Kazakh white-headed young cattle of the Transbaikalian selection

 Soel S Tsydypov1, Dylgyr Ts Garmaev2

1GKU State breeding service of the Republic of Buryatia, Ulan-Ude, Russia

2Buryat State Agricultural Academy named after V.R. Filippova, Ulan-Ude, Russia

1soyol04041992@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4528-4356

2dylgyr56@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5521-6787

Abstract. The data of a comparative assessment of the weight growth in Kazakh White-Headed young cattle of Transbaikalian selection are given. Bull-calves and steers surpassed heifer-analogues in live weight and growth rate in the full cycle of cultivation (suckling, stall winter, fattening) according to the technology of beef cattle breeding. In general, the superiority of the first two groups over heifers was 111-127g (18,3-20,3 %, P≤0.01) for the entire observation period from birth to 18 months. As the analysis showed, this was confirmed by a higher content of blood erythrocytes, hemoglobin and total protein in bull-calves and steers compared with heifers. At the same time, blood saturation with erythrocytes in summer pasture period increased compared to the winter one and was in the range of 0,56 – 0,73 x 1012 / l (8,43 – 11,41 %), the increase in hemoglobin content was 10,2 – 12,1 g/l (9,10 – 11,18 %).

Keywords: beef cattle breeding, bull-calves, steers, heifers, growing technology, weight growth, blood, morphology, protein composition, the Republic of Buryatia

For citation: Tsydypov SS, Garmaev DTs. Some economic and biological features in Kazakh white-headed young cattle of the Transbaikalian selection. Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2022;105(1):52-61. (In Russ.).  https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-105-1-52[1]

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Information about authors:

Soel S Tsydypov, researcher of GKU State breeding service of the Republic of Buryatia, 670034, Ulan-Ude, Khakhalova str., 4a, office 113, tel.: 8(3012)44-08-87.

Dylgyr Ts Garmaev, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Professor, Head of the Department of Production Technology, Processing and Standardization, Buryat State Agricultural Academy named after V.R. Filippova, 670024, Ulan-Ude, Puskina str., 8, tel.: 8 (3012) 44-26-11.

 The article was submitted 07.02.2022; approved after reviewing 04.03.2022; accepted for publication 21.03.2022.

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