Alexander A Ovchinnikov, Lyudmila Y Ovchinnikova, Yulia V Matrosova, Tanya A Chepeleva, Sergey V Mokin

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2023. Vol. 106, no 1. P. 144-155.

 

doi: 10.33284/2658-3135-106-1-144

 

Original article

Assessment of postnatal development of replacement young animals of the parent flock of meat chickens on a diet with biologically active additives

 

Alexander A Ovchinnikov1, Lyudmila Y Ovchinnikova2, Yulia V Matrosova3,

Tanya A Chepeleva4, Sergey V Mokin5

1,2,3,4,5 South Ural State Agrarian University, Troitsk, Russia

1ovchin@bk.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-3159

2L.U.Ovchinnikova@bk.ru, https://orcid. org/0000-0003-1576-1729

3vasilek_23@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-3195

4 tanyachepeleva@mail.ru, https://orsid.org/0000-0001-9880-3693

5mokin_zxc@mail.ru, https://orcid. org/0000-0003-2855-3531

 

Abstract. The diet of replacement young animals having feed additive Sorbitox and Probitox in the amount of 0.50 kg/t of feed made it possible to obtain the uniformity of the group that is higher than the control by 5.3-7.3 %, the safety of the livestock - by 1.5-2.5 % by the age of 18 months. The assessment of the development of the internal organs of birds before they were moved to the "young" group was better in the group with Probitox. The weight of spleen was 17.9 % more, the liver - 25.4 %, the heart - 25.4 %, the muscular stomach - 21,1 %. However, the length of the intestines in birds with the addition of Sorbitox exceeded the control group by 10.8 %, while with Probitox only by 6.3-7.4 %. Complex sorption-probiotic feed additives in the diet of replacement young animals stimulated all types of metabolism in the body, especially protein metabolism. In the group with Probitox, these changes were the most pronounced in comparison with Sorbitox. During the growing period, feed costs for growing one head decreased by 6.9 % with the addition of Sorbitox and by 12.8 % - with Probitox, payment for feed by products increased by 6.6-14.0 %, profitability of production increased by 5.5 and 7.8 % respectively.

Keywords: replacement young animals, feed additive, live weight, livestock safety, development of internal organs, metabolism, economic evaluation of research

For citation: Ovchinnikov AA, Ovchinnikova LYu, Matrosova YuV, Chepeleva TA, Mokin SV. Assessment of postnatal development of replacement young animals of the parent flock of meat chickens on a diet with biologically active additives. Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2023;106(1):144-155. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-106-1-144

 

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              Information about the authors:

Alexander A Ovchinnikov, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Professor of the Department of Feeding, Animal Hygiene, Technology of Production and Processing of Agricultural Products, South Ural State Agrarian University, 13 Yu.A. Gagarin St., Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Region, 457100, tel.: 8-9518034417.

Lyudmila Y Ovchinnikova, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Head of the Department of Biology, Ecology, Genetics and Animal Breeding, South Ural State Agrarian University, South Ural State Agrarian University, 13 Yu.A. Gagarin St., Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Region, 457100, tel.: 8-9000-897-735.

Yulia V Matrosova, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Head of the Department of Poultry Farming, South Ural State Agrarian University, 13 Yu.A. Gagarin St., Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Region, 457100, tel.: 8-908-060-9742.

Tatyana A Shepeleva, Cand. Sci. (Veterinary), Associate Professor of the Department of Poultry Farming, South Ural State Agrarian University, 13 Yu.A. Gagarin St., Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Region, 457100, tel.: 8-904-302-0419.

Sergey V Mokin, postgraduate student of the Department of Feeding, Animal Hygiene, Technology of Production and Processing of Agricultural Products, South Ural State Agrarian University, 13 Yu. A. Gagarin St., Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Region, 457100, tel.: 8-904-302-3048.

 

The article was submitted 19.01.2023; approved after reviewing 01.02.2023; accepted for publication 20.03.2023.

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