Olga V Kvan

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2023. Vol. 106, no 4. Р. 148-163.

doi:10.33284/2658-3135-106-4-148

Review article

Endogenous losses of substances: optimization of micronutrient supply of farm animal diets (review)

 

Olga V Kvan1

1Federal Research Centre for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Russia

1kwan111@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-7002

 

Abstract. Mineral nutrition is an important issue for specialists in farm animal feeding. The complex interactions between various mineral sources and other nutritional components of feed, combined with their relatively low cost, has led to the current state of elevated mineral levels in broiler diets. New views on environmental friendliness have led to a rethinking of how we make practical diets, there are significant opportunities for reducing macronutrients, especially in the diets of "old" poultry. Our understanding of achieving an ideal balance of cations and anions in the diet is hampered by the lack of clarity in measuring the balance of elements in feed. The use of mineral sources with higher availability and digestibility will reduce the level of trace elements used in the diet of broilers. Reducing mineral levels will result in more economical diets and reduced release of chemical elements into the environment.

Keywords: broiler chickens, mineral nutrition, minerals, productivity, digestibility, endogenous losses

Acknowledgments: the work was performed in accordance to the plan of research works for 2021-2023 FSBRI FRC BST RAS (No. 0761-2019-0005).

For citation: Kvan OV. Endogenous losses of substances: optimization of micronutrient supply of farm animal diets (review). Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2023;106(4): 148-163. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-106-4-148

 

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Information about the authors:

Olga V Kvan, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher, Acting Head of the Department of Feeding Farm Animals and Feed Technology named after S.G. Leushin, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 460000, Orenburg, January 9, 29, cell.: 89225485657.

The article was submitted 21.11.2023; approved after reviewing 24.11.2023; accepted for publication 11.12.2023.

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