Shamil G Rakhmatullin, Baer S Nurzhanov, Ksenia S Inchagova, Galimzhan K Duskaev, Elena V Sheida, Dianna B Kosyan

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2021. Vol. 104, no 4. Р. 158-169.

doi:10.33284/2658-3135-104-4-158

 Influence of octalactone on poultry productivity

 Shamil G Rakhmatullin1, Baer S Nurzhanov2, Ksenia S Inchagova3, Galimzhan K Duskaev4,

Elena V Sheida5, Dianna B Kosyan6

1,2,3,4,5,6Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Russia

1shahm2005@rambler.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0143-9499

2baer.nurzhanov@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-6112

3ksenia.inchagova@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1111-8293

4gduskaev@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9015-8367

5elena-shejjda@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-613X

6kosyan.diana@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2621-108X

Abstract. The search for alternative substances of natural origin that do not cause resistance to them in pathogenic microorganisms is an urgent task for beef animal husbandry. Researchers increasingly consider various natural compounds as alternative substances. The aim of the study was to evaluate the inclusion of γ-octalactone in the diet of broiler chickens for growth, development, body condition and efficiency of feed use, including in combination with an antibiotic substance. Experimental studies were conducted on 120 heads of 7-day broiler chickens (Arbor Acres cross, 4 groups, n = 30). At the end of each period, the body weight of broilers was assessed, and at the end of the experiment - feed consumption and mortality. Body weight gain, daily feed intake, feed conversion coefficient were calculated for each group. At the end of the experiment at the age of 42 days, blood samples were taken in vivo. Internal organs of at least 5 broiler chickens were weighted after the slaughter of poultry. According to the results of the study, it was found that the direct inclusion of γ-octalactone in broiler diet contributes to the manifestation of a growth-stimulating effect, which is enhanced when combined with chlortetracycline, against the background of high feed consumption, reduced feed consumption per 1 kg of live weight, increased erythropoiesis and leukocytes in the blood.

Key words: broiler chickens, feeding, lactones, antibiotics, broilers, blood, live weight

Acknowledgments: the work was performed in accordance to the plan of research works for 2021-2023 FSBRI FRC BST RAS (No. 0526-2019-0002).

For citation: Rakhmatullin ShG, Nurzhanov BS, Inchagova KS, Duskaev GK, Sheida EV, Kosyan DB. Influence of octalactone on poultry productivity. Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2021;104(4):158-169. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-104-4-158

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Information about the authors:

Shamil G Rakhmatullin, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher of the Department of Feeding for Farm Animals and Feed Technology named after Leushin SG, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., 460000, Orenburg, cell .: 8-922-815-72-25.

Baer S Nurzhanov, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Senior Researcher of the Department of Feeding for Farm Animals and Feed Technology named after Leushin SG, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., 460000, Orenburg, tel.: 8(3532)30-81-79.

Ksenia S Inchagova, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Researcher, Laboratory of Selection and Genetic Research in Livestock, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., 460000, Orenburg, tel.: 8(3532)30-81-79.

Galimzhan K Duskaev, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher of the Department of Feeding for Farm Animals and Feed Technology named after Leushin SG, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., 460000, Orenburg, tel.: 8(3532)30-81-79.

Elena V Sheida, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Researcher, Biological Tests and Examinations, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St.,460000, Orenburg, cell.: 8-922-862-64-02.

Dianna B Kosyan, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Acting Head of the Laboratory for Selection and Genetic Research in Livestock, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St.,460000, Orenburg, cell.: 8-922-844-89-15.

The article was submitted 01.11.2021; approved after reviewing 15.11.2021; accepted for publication 13.12.2021.

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