Edige G Nasambayev, Aliya B Akhmetalieva, Aruzhan Y Nugmanova, Yerkingali A Batyrgaliev, Rukhan M Kulbayev, Ruziya F Tretiyakova, Kharon A Amerkhanov, Ivan M Dunin

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2023. Vol. 106, no 4. Р. 80-90.

doi:10.33284/2658-3135-106-4-80

 Original article

Growth and development of young animals of Auliekol breed

Edige G Nasambayev¹, Aliya B Akhmetalieva², Aruzhan Y Nugmanova³,

Yerkingali A Batyrgaliev⁴, Rukhan M Kulbayev⁵, Ruziya F Tretiyakova⁶, Kharon A Amerkhanov⁷, Ivan M Dunin⁸

^1,2,3,4,5West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan, Uralsk, Republic of Kazakhstan

⁶Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Russia

⁷Russian State Agrarian University-Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Moscow, Russia

⁸All Russian Research Institute of Animal Breeding, Лесные Поляны, Moscow Region, Russia

¹Nasambaeve@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0995-7832

⁶kserev_1976@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5155-4295

⁸vniiplem@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-9551

Abstract. A necessary method of genetic improvement of beef cattle is the creation of new breeds and types by using highly productive sires of domestic or imported breeds, characterized by characterized by tall stature, elongated body, high live weight and well-developed beef forms. The purpose of the study was to study the growth and development of young animals, their exterior features of the domestic Auliekolsky breed for beef production. Scientific and economic research was carried out in the farm of the farm "Reimkul" of the Aktobe region of the Republic of Kazakhstan on animals of the Auliekol breed (n = 20) at the age of 6, 8, 12, 15 months. In all age periods, the young of the Auliekol breed exceeded the birth standard in terms of live weight. During the study of exterior features, a proportional build and wide and deep body with pronounced beef forms characterized the bulls. Over the entire study period, the experimental animals were characterized by a higher growth rate. Studying the dynamics of the physique indices of young animals, it was found that with age their development changed, the long-legged index decreased, and the elongation index increased. During testing of bull calves on their own productivity, high live weight was revealed at the age of 15 months.

Keywords: bulls, heifers, Auliekol breed, live weight, average daily gain, exterior, beef forms

For citation: Nasambayev EG, Akhmetalieva AB, Nugmanova AE, Batyrgaliev EA, Kulbayev RM, Tretiyakova RF, Amerkhanov HA, Dunin IM. Growth and development of young animals of Auliekol breed. Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2023;106(4):80-90. (In Russ.). http://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-106-4-80

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Information about the authors:

Edige G Nasambaev, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Professor, West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan, 51 Zhangir Khan St., Uralsk, Republic of Kazakhstan, 090009, tel.: 8-777-468-23-67.

Aliya B Akhmetalieva, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan, 51 Zhangir Khan St., Uralsk, Republic of Kazakhstan, 090009, tel.: 8- 701-411-91-83

Aruzhan E Nugmanova, PhD, West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University named after Zhangir Khan, 51 Zhangir Khan St., Uralsk, Republic of Kazakhstan, 090009, tel.: 8-777-060-64-33.

Rukhan M Kulbayev, PHD student of the Department of Biotechnology and Animal Husbandry of the Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University, 090009, Republic of Kazakhstan, Uralsk, 51 Zhangir Khan Str., tel.:+77013794994, +77471918848.

Еrkingali A Batyrgaliev, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Head of the Laboratory of Animal Feed Analysis, Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University, 090009, Republic of Kazakhstan, Uralsk, Zhangir Khan str., 51.

Ruzia F Tretyakova, Cand. Sci. (Biology), research associate of the Breeding and Genetic Center for meat breeds of cattle, Federal Research Centre for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., Orenburg, 460000, tel.: 8(3532)30-81-76, cell: 8-987-341-75-80.

Kharon A Amerkhanov, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian State Agrarian University-MSHA named after K.A. Timiryazev, 127550, Moscow, 49 Timiryazevskaya St., tel.: 8(499)976-40-40.

Ivan M Dunin, Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of Research, All-Russian Research Institute of Breeding, Lenin St., Lesnye Polyany settlement, Pushkinsky District, 141212, Moscow region, Pushkinsky district, Lesnye Polyany village, Lenin St., tel.: 8(495)515-95-57.

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