Maria V Dovydenkova, Evgenia N Kolodina, Daria A Nikanova, Tatyana I Logvinova, Olga A Artemieva
Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2024. Vol. 107, no 2. Р. 149-169.
doi:10.33284/2658-3135-107-2-149
Review article
The effectiveness of using carotene-synthesizing yeast Rhodotorula spp. in feeding farm animals
Maria V Dovydenkova1, Evgenia N Kolodina2, Daria A Nikanova3, Tatyana I Logvinova4,
Olga A Artemieva5
1,2,3,4,5Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member LK Ernst, Dubrovitsy, Russia
1vijmikrob@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3093-4117
2vijmikrob@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-3390
3vijmikrob@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5164-244X
4vijmikrob@mail.ru, https: //orcig.org/0000-0001-7075-544X
5vijmikrob@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-4182
Abstract. The successful development of agricultural sectors, such as livestock farming, poultry farming and aquaculture, depends on the availability of feed. Alternative technologies include microbiological synthesis. New uses are driven by the recognition that yeast derivatives contain specific bioactive compounds that have functional properties - from improving feed efficiency to being used as an alternative to growth-promoting antibiotics and maintaining intestinal health and immunity while reducing pathogen release. The results of scientific research presented in this article emphasize the important role of carotene-synthesizing yeast as a functional feed additive for the nutrition of farm animals and poultry. Red yeast is capable of synthesizing carotenoids from inexpensive carbon sources; carotenoids are important due to their activity as precursors of vitamin A, dyes, and antioxidants. Carotenoids can be easily produced by chemical synthesis, although their biotechnological production is rapidly becoming an attractive alternative to chemical processes. They also participate in molecular processes, which leads to possible beneficial effects on the body as a whole. Biosynthesis of carotenoids is a specific feature of the genera Rhodotorula, Rhodosporidium and Phaffia. The main carotenoid pigments produced by the yeasts Rhodotorula and Rhodosporidium are β-carotene, torulen and torulorhodine in varying proportions, as well as astaxanthin produced by Phaffia rhodozyma.
Keywords: animal husbandry, feed, probiotics, carotene-synthesizing yeast, carotenoids
Acknowledgments: the work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Project No. 23-16-00167.
For citation: Dovydenkova MV, Kolodina EN, Nikanova DA, Logvinova TI, Artemyeva OA. Efficiency of using carotene-synthesizing yeast Rhodotorula spp. in the feeding of farm animals (review). Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2024;107(2):149-169. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-107-2-149
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Information about the authors:
Maria V Dоvydenkova, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Researcher at the Microbiology Laboratory, Federal Research Center of Animal Husbandry – VIZ named after Academician L.K. Ernst, 60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk City district, Moscow region, 142132, tel.: 8(4967)651133.
Evgeniya N Kolodina, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher at the Microbiology Laboratory, Federal Research Center of Animal Husbandry – VIZ named after Academician L.K. Ernst, 60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk City district, Moscow region, 142132, tel.: 8(4967)651133.
Daria A Nikanova, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher at the Microbiology Laboratory, Federal Research Center of Animal Husbandry – VIZ named after Academician L.K. Ernst, 60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk City district, Moscow region, 142132, tel.: 8(4967)651133.
Tatiana I Logvinova, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Researcher at the Microbiology Laboratory, Federal Research Center of Animal Husbandry – VIZ named after Academician L.K. Ernst, 60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk City district, Moscow region, 142132, tel.: 8(4967)651133.
Olga A Artemieva, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher at the Microbiology Laboratory, Federal Research Center of Animal Husbandry – VIZ named after Academician L.K. Ernst, 60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk City district, Moscow region, 142132, tel.: 8(4967)651133.
The article was submitted 15.04.2024; approved after reviewing 23.04.2024; accepted for publication 10.06.2024.
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