Ramil D Kamaleev, Antonina A Novikova

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2024. Vol. 107, no 3. Р. 183-191.

doi:10.33284/2658-3135-107-3-183

Original article

On the efficiency of evaluation of seed millet breeding material based on recombination ability

 

Ramil D Kamaleev1, Antonina A Novikova2

1,2Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Russia

1kamaleevramil79@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2478

2tony-novikova@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6947-9262

Abstract. The effectiveness of the breeding process is ensured by a set of techniques for evaluating the source material. The recombination potential of the parent forms is an important feature that must be taken into account when involving cultivars in hybridization. The object of the study was 36 varieties of millet. The recombination ability was calculated for each variety as the ratio of the number of combinations created to the number of varieties that reached the competitive variety testing. As a result of the analysis, varieties were identified that are better included in hybridization as a maternal line, since their recombination potential coefficient (RPC) is higher in direct crosses, and varieties with high RPC in reverse crosses, the inclusion of which in the breeding process is advisable only in paternal line.

Keywords: seed millet, breeding, initial forms, recombination ability, parent variety, hybridization

Acknowledgments: the work was carried out in accordance with the research plan for 2022-2026 of the FSBRI FRC BST RAS (FNWZ-2022-0015).

For citation: Kamaleev RD, Novikova AA. On the efficiency of evaluation of seed millet breeding material based on recombination ability. Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2024;107(3):183-191. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-107-3-183

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Information about the authors:

Ramil D Kamaleev, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Leading Researcher, Head of the Laboratory for Seed millet breeding, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 27/1 Gagarin Ave., Orenburg, 460051.

Antonina A Novikova, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Leading Researcher, Head of the Laboratory for Breeding and Genetic Research in Plant Growing, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 27/1 Gagarin Ave., Orenburg, 460051, tel.: 89228884481.

The article was submitted 27.03.2024; approved after reviewing 17.04.2024; accepted for publication 09.09.2024.

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