Tuzikov AP, Miroshnikov SA, Kvan OV, Bykov AV.
Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2026. Vol. 109. No. 2. Р. 46-58.
doi: 10.33284/2658-3135-109-2-46
Original article
Assessment of the effect of a mixture of ultrafine particles on the elemental status of broiler chickens
Alexey P Tuzikov1, Sergey A Miroshnikov2, Olga V Kvan3, Artem V Bykov4
1,2,3,4Orenburg State University named after VА Bondarenko, Orenburg, Russia
2 rector_osu@mail.osu.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1173-1952
3kwan111@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-7002
4artem19782@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4844-4631
Abstract. Modern industrial poultry farming requires a revision of approaches to mineral nutrition due to the high productivity of crosses and low bioavailability of traditional inorganic salts of trace elements. The use of ultrafine metal particles (UMP) is promising; however, their comprehensive effect on the mineral status in the poultry body has not been sufficiently studied. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of a mixture of UMP of Fe, Cu, Zn and Mn on a carbon substrate on the growth and elemental status of broiler chickens. Studies have shown that the additional administration of the UMP mixture contributed to the redistribution of minerals in the tissues of the studied bird. In the muscle tissue of the experimental bird, a significant increase in calcium by 3.8 times (P≤0.001), selenium by 24.6% (P≤0.05) and chromium by 27.2% (P≤0.05) was detected against the background of a decrease in sodium by 14.7% (P≤0.05). Significant accumulation of nickel, iodine, chromium and cobalt (P≤0.001) was noted in the body of the bird. An important effect was a decrease in the level of toxic elements by 43.0-52.0% (P≤0.01). The data obtained indicate that the mixture of UMP elements helps to reduce the content of toxic elements in tissues and change the distribution of a number of macro- and microelements in the body of broiler chickens.
Keywords: broiler chickens, feeding, ultrafine particles, mineral metabolism, elemental composition
Acknowledgements: the work was carried out with the financial support of a grant for major scientific projects in priority areas of scientific and technological development (No. 075-15-2024-550).
For citation: Tuzikov AP, Miroshnikov SA, Kvan OV, Bykov AV. Assessment of the effect of a mixture of ultrafine particles on the elemental status of broiler chickens. Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2026;109(2):46-58. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-109-2-46
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Information about the authors:
Alexey P Tuzikov, Junior Researcher, Orenburg State University named after VА Bondarenko, 13 Pobedy Ave., Orenburg, 460018, tel.: 8 (3532) 77-67-70.
Sergey A Miroshnikov, Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Rector, Orenburg State University named after VA Bondarenko, 13 Pobedy Ave, Orenburg, 460018, tel.: 8 (3532)77-67-70.
Olga V Kvan, Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor of the Department, named after VА Bondarenko, 13 Pobedy ave., Orenburg, 460018, tel.: 89225485657.
Artem V Bykov, Dr. Sci. (Biology), docent of the Department, Orenburg State University named after VA Bondarenko, 13 Pobedy Ave, Orenburg, 460018, tel.: 8-922-869-74-09.
The article was submitted 20.04.2026; approved after reviewing 26.05.2026; accepted for publication 15.06.2026.
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