Bukareva EA, Vlasenko LV, Inchagova KS, Klimova TA, Ryazanov VA.

Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2026. Vol. 109. No. 3. Р. 240-266.

doi: 10.33284/2658-3135-109-3-240

Review article

 

Phytobiotic potential of medicinal plants of Northern Eurasia

 

Elena A Bukareva1, Lyudmila V Vlasenko2, Kseniуa S Inchagova3, Tatyana A Klimova4,

Vitaly A Ryazanov5

1,2,3,4,5Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Russia

1elenka_rs@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1622-1284

2lv.efremova@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-2783

3ksenia.inchagova@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1111-8293

4klimovat91@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4298-1663

5vita7456@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-9561

 

Abstract. Uncontrolled use of antibacterial drugs has led to the global spread of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains. This review examines the advantages of using phytobiotics compared to feed antibiotics in livestock farming. Phytobiotics do not induce resistance in microorganisms, do not accumulate in animal tissues, and have a positive effect on intestinal microflora, including supporting the growth of beneficial lactobacilli, which collectively improves the performance of poultry and livestock. Phytobiotics exhibit multifactorial effects on the body: direct suppression of pathogens (alkaloids, terpenes, and polyphenols disrupt DNA synthesis and bacterial membrane integrity), inhibition of bacterial quorum sensing, and enhanced probiotic efficacy. In this paper, we summarize data on the distribution, phytochemical composition, biological activity, and experience with the use of several medicinal plants from northern Eurasia in poultry and livestock farming. We identified prospects for the further development and expanded use of phytobiotics in agriculture (due to varying effectiveness and insufficient understanding of their mechanisms of action), as well as principles for their step-by-step development (from in vitro screening to in vivo validation). The paper also describes possible challenges in the use of phytobiotics and potential solutions.

Keywords: phytobiotics, medicinal plants, farm animals

Acknowledgments: the work was performed in accordance to the plan of research works for 2025-2027 FSSI FRC BST RAS (No. FNWZ-2025-0003).

For citation: Bukareva EA, Vlasenko LV, Inchagova KS, Klimova TA, Ryazanov VA. Phytobiotic potential of medicinal plants of Northern Eurasia (review). Animal Husbandry and Fodder Production. 2026;109(3):240-266. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-109-3-240

References

  1. Kulyak OYu, Adamov GV, Radimich AI, Saibel OL. Verbena medicinal (Verbena Officinalis L.): review of phytochemical and pharmacological studies. Problems of Biological, Medical and Pharmaceutical Chemistry. 2019;22(11):9-18. doi: 10.29296/25877313-2019-11-02
  2. Zagurskaya YV. Taxonomy, morphology and medicinal properties of plants Leonurus Quinquelobatus Advances in Current Natural Sciences. 2014;12-2:56-59.
  3. Deryabin DG, Goncharova EN, Komarov AA, Duskaev GK. Quercetin, vanillin and umbelliferon quantification in the tissue of broiler chickens dietary supplemented with these compounds. Problems of Biological, Medical and Pharmaceutical Chemistry. 2023;26(11):32-39. doi: 29296/25877313-2023-11-06
  4. Postrash IYu. Hypericum perforatum grass: chemical composition, properties, use. Herald of Agroindustrial complex of Upper Volga region. 2021;1(53):57-63. doi: 10.35694/YARCX.2021.53.1.010
  5. Saparlycheva SE, Chapalda TL, Chulkova VV. Biological features and pharmacological properties of wild ether-containing plants. Bulletin of biotechnology. 2020;2(23):14.
  6. Skalozub OM. Melilotus albus As a grass mix component. Bulletin of the Altai State Agrarian University. 2016;(5):29-33.
  7. Abd El-Naby AS, El Asely AM, Hussein MN, Fawzy RM, Abdel-Tawwab M. Stimulatory effects  of  dietary  chia  (Salvia hispanica)  seeds  on  performance,  antioxidant-immune  indices,  histopathological  architecture,  and  disease  resistance of Nile tilapia. Aquaculture. 2023;563:738889. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2022.738889
  8. Abdallah EM, Alhatlani BY, de Paula Menezes R, Martins CHG. Back to nature: medicinal plants as promising sources for antibacterial drugs in the post-antibiotic era. Plants. 2023;12(17):3077. doi: 10.3390/plants12173077
  9. Abo-Samaha MI, Alghamdi YS, El-Shobokshy SA, Albogami S, El-Maksoud EMA, Farrag F, Soliman MM, Shukry M, El-Hack MEA. Licorice extract supplementation affects antioxidant activity, growth-related genes, lipid metabolism, and immune markers in broiler chickens. Life (Basel). 2022;12(6):914. doi: 10.3390/life12060914
  10. Alagawany M, Elnesr SS, Farag Use of liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) in poultry nutrition: Global impacts on performance, carcass and meat quality. World's Poultry Science Journal. 2019;75(2):293-304. doi: 10.1017/S0043933919000059
  11. Alagbe J. Growth  performance  and  haemato-biochemical  parameters  of  broiler  chicken fed different levels of Parkia biglobosa leaf extracts. Academic J Life Sci. 2019;5(12):107-115. doi: 10.32861/ajls.512.107.115
  12. Aljumaah MR, Suliman GM, Abdullatif AA, Abudabos AM. Effects of phytobiotic feed additives on growth traits, blood biochemistry, and meat characteristics of broiler chickens exposed to Salmonella typhimurium. Poult Sci. 2020;99(11):5744-5751. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.07.033
  13. Azhar J, Nadeem A, Javed M, Ahmad HI, Hassan FU, Shah FS. Evaluation of phytochemicals from Thymus serpyllumas potential drug candidates to manage oxidative stress in transition dairy cows. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2024;42(6):2897-2912. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2209190
  14. Basharat S. Antioxidative potential of phytogenics. Feed Strategy. 2014. Available from: https://www.feedstrategy.com/animal-feed-additives-ingredients/feed-additives/article/15437240/antioxidative-potential-of-phytogenics (cited 2026 May 07)
  15. Basit MA, Kadir AA, Loh TC, Abdul Aziz S, Salleh A, Zakaria ZA, Banke Idris S. Comparative efficacy of selected phytobiotics with halquinol and tetracycline on gut morphology, ileal digestibility, cecal microbiota composition and growth performance in broiler chickens. Animals (Basel). 2020;10(11):2150. doi: 10.3390/ani10112150
  16. Behroozilak MA, Moftakharzadeh SA, Behroozlak M, Vahedi V, Bakhshalizadeh S. The influence of ethanolic extract of Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort) on growth performance, serum metabolites, fat deposition, immunity, and lipid peroxidation in broiler chickens. Vet Med Sci. 2025;11(5):e70507. doi: 10.1002/vms3.70507
  17. Bennato F, Ianni A, Innosa D, Martino C, Grotta L, Pomilio F, Verna M, Martino G. Influence of licorice root feeding on chemical-nutritional quality of cow milk and stracciata cheese, an Italian traditional fresh dairy product. Animals. 2019;9(12):1153. doi: 10.3390/ani9121153
  18. Berdy J. Thoughts and facts about antibiotics: Where we are now and where we are heading. J Antibiot. 2012;65:385- doi: 10.1038/ja.2012.27
  19. Birsa ML, Sarbu LG. Health benefits of key constituents in Cichorium intybus Nutrients. 2023;15(6):1322. doi: 10.3390/nu15061322
  20. Bogan DP, O'Kennedy R. Simultaneous determination of coumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin and 7-hydroxycoumarin  glucuronide  in human serum and plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications. 1996;686(2):267-273. doi:1016/s0378-4347(96)00234-4
  21. Canogullari Dogan S, Baylan M, Erdoğan Z, Küçükgül A, Bulancak A. The effects of licorice (Glycyrrhriza glabra) root on performance, some serum parameters and antioxidant capacity of laying hens. Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola. 2018;20(4):699-706. doi: 1590/1806-9061-2018-0767
  22. Carrasco JMD, Redondo EA, Viso NDP, Redondo LM, Farber MD, Miyakawa MEF. Tannins and bacitracin differentially modulate gut microbiota of broiler chickens. BioMed Res Int. 2018;2018(4):1879168. doi:1155/2018/1879168
  23. Chen F, Di H, Wang Y, Cao Q, Xu B, Zhang X, Yang N, Liu G, Yang C-G, Xu Y. Small-molecule targeting of a diapophytoene desaturase inhibits aureus virulence. Nat Chem Biol. 2016;12:174-179. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2003
  24. Cragg GM, Newman DJ. Natural products: a continuing source of novel drug leads. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013;1830(6):3670-3695. doi: 1016/j.bbagen.2013.02.008
  25. Czech A, Klimiuk K, Sembratowicz I. The effect of thyme herb in diets for fattening pigs   on   their   growth   performance  and    PLoS  One.  2023;18(10):e0291054. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0291054
  26. Davoodi SM, Kheiri F, Rahimian Y. Effect of poultry feed supplemented with Hypericum perforatum extract and virginiamycine on growth performance, some immune responses and intestinal microbial population of broilers. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences. 2014;12(36):27-33. doi: 10.18551/rjoas.2014-12.04
  27. Ed-Dahmani I, El Fadili M, Kandsi F, Conte R, El Atki Y, Kara M, Assouguem A, Touijer H, Lfitat A, Nouioura G, Slighoua M, Ullah R, Al-Tamimi JH, Taleb M, Abdellaoui A. Phytochemical, antioxidant activity, and toxicity of wild medicinal plant of Melitotus albus extracts, In Vitroand In Silico ACS Omega. 2024;9(8):9236-9246. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c08314
  28. El-Saber Batiha  G,  Magdy Beshbishy A, El-Mleeh A, Abdel-Daim MM, Prasad Devkota H. Traditional uses, bioactive chemical constituents, and pharmacological and toxicological activities of Glycyrrhiza glabra (Fabaceae). Biomolecules. 2020;10(3):352. doi: 10.3390/biom10030352
  29. Fresno Rueda A, Samuel  R,  St-Pierre B. Investigating the effects of a phytobiotics-based  product  on  the  fecal bacterial microbiome of weaned pigs. Animals (Basel). 2021;11(7):1950. doi: 10.3390/ani11071950
  30. Gazwi HSS, Mahmoud ME, Toson EMA. Analysis of the phytochemicals of Coriandrum sativum and Cichorium intybus aqueous extracts and their biological effects on broiler chickens. Sci Rep. 2022;12(1):6399. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10329-2
  31. Ghaima KK, Hashim NM, Ali SA. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of ethyl acetate extract of nettle (Urtica dioica) and dandelion (Taraxacum Officinale). J Appl Pharm Sci. 2013;3(5):096-0 doi: 10.7324/JAPS.2013.3518
  32. Gilani SMH, Rashid Z, Galani S, Ilyas S, Sahar S, Zahoor-Ul-Hassan, Al-Ghanim K, Zehra S, Azhar  A,  Al-Misned  F, Ahmed Z, Al-Mulham N, Mahboob S. Growth performance, intestinal histomorphology,  gut  microflora  and  ghrelin  gene  expression  analysis  of  broiler  by  supplementing natural   growth   promoters:  A  nutrigenomics    Saudi  J  Biol  Sci.  2021;28(6):3438-3447. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.03.008
  33. Goto T, Ito Y, Yamada S, Matsumoto H, Oka H. High-throughput analysis of tetracycline and penicillin antibiotics in animal tissues using electrospray tandem mass spectrometry with selected reaction monitoring transition. J Chromatogr A. 2005;1100(2):193-9. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2005.09.056
  34. Gowthaman V, Sharma D, Deo C, Tiwari AK, Biswas A. Production performance, serum lipid profile and gut health in Indian native Kadaknath chickens fed diet incorporated with liquorice root powder. Heliyon. 2024;10(22):e40230. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40230
  35. Hao M, Beta T. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major phenolic compounds as antioxidants in barley and flaxseed hulls using HPLC/MS/MS. J Sci Food Agric. 2012;92(10):2062-2068. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.5582
  36. Huong LT, Thinh BB, Hung NH, Phu HV, Hieu NC, Dai DN. Chemical composition, antimicrobial and larvicidal activities of essential oils of two Syzygium species from Vietnam. Braz J Biol. 2024;84:e270967. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.270967
  37. İlhan Z, Zengin M, Bacaksız OK, Demir E, Ekin İH, Azman MA. Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort) in broilers diet improve growth performance, intestinal microflora and immunity. Poult Sci. 2024;103(12):104419. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2024.104419
  38. Izadi H, Arshami J, Golian A, Raji MR. Effects of chicory root powder on growth performance and histomorphometry of jejunum in broiler chicks. Vet Res Forum. 2013;4(3):169-74.
  39. Jalil B, Pischel I, Feistel B, Suarez C, Blainski A, Spreemann R, Roth-Ehrang R, Heinrich M. Wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum): a review of the current evidence of nutritional and preventive health benefits. Front Nutr. 2024;11:1380962. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1380962
  40. Janda K, Gutowska I, Geszke-Moritz M, Jakubczyk K. The common cichory (Cichorium intybus) as a source of extracts with health-promoting properties-a review. Molecules. 2021;26(6):1814. doi: 10.3390/molecules26061814
  41. Khameneh B, Iranshahy M, Soheili V, Bazzaz BSF. Review on plant antimicrobials: a mechanistic viewpoint. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control. 2019;8:118. doi: 10.1186/s13756-019-0559-6
  42. Khoobani M, Hasheminezhad  SH, Javandel F, Nosrati M, Seidavi A, Kadim IT, Laudadio V, Tufarelli V. Effects of dietary chicory (Chicorium intybus) and probiotic blend as natural feed additives on performance traits, blood biochemistry, and gut microbiota of broiler chickens. Antibiotics (Basel). 2019;9(1):5. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9010005
  43. Kiczorowska B, Samolińska W, Al-Yasiry ARM, Kiczorowski P, Winiarska-Mieczan A. The natural feed additives as immunostimulants in monogastric animal nutrition – a review. Annals of Animal Science. 2017;17(3):605-625. doi:1515/aoas-2016-0076
  44. Kikusato M. Phytobiotics to improve health and production of broiler chickens: functions beyond the antioxidant activity. Anim Biosci. 2021;34(3):345-353. doi: 10.5713/ab.20.0842
  45. Landy N, Ghalamkari GH, Toghyani M. Evaluation of St John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) as an antibiotic growth promoter substitution on performance, carcass characteristics, some of the immune responses, and serum biochemical parameters of broiler chicks. Journal of medicinal plants research. 2012;6(3):510-515. doi: 10.5897/JMPR11.1371
  46. Lin J, Hunkapiller AA, Layton AC, Chang YJ, Robbins KR. Response of intestinal microbiota to antibiotic growth promoters in chickens. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2013;10(4):331-337. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2012.1348
  47. Mashayekhi H, Mazhari M, Esmaeilipour O. Eucalyptus leaves powder, antibiotic and probiotic addition to broiler diets: Effect on growth performance, immune response, blood components and carcass traits. Anima. 2018;12(10):2049-2055. doi: 1017/S1751731117003731
  48. Mazhari M, Esmaeilipour O, Mirmahmoudi R, Badakhshan Comparison of antibiotic, probiotic and  great  plantain  (Plantago  major L.)  on  growth  performance,  serum  metabolites, immune  response  and  ileal  microbial population of broilers. Poultry Science Journa. 2016;4(2):97-105. doi: 10.22069/PSJ.2016.10041.1164
  49. Murugesan GR, Syed  B,  Haldar  S,  Pender C. Phytogenic feed additives as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters in broiler chickens. Front Vet Sci. 2015;2:21.  doi: 10.3389/fvets.2015.00021
  50. Nazzaro F, Fratianni F, Coppola R. Quorum sensing and phytochemicals. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2013;14(6):12607-12619. doi: 10.3390/ijms140612607
  51. Paulke A, Eckert GP, Schubert-Zsilavecz M, et al. Isoquercitrin provides better bioavailability than quercetin: comparison of quercetin metabolites in body tissue and brain sections after six days’ administration of isoquercitrin and quercetin. Pharmazie. 2012;67(12):991-996(6). doi: 1691/ph.2012.2050
  52. Peña-Espinoza M,  Valente  AH,  Bornancin  L,  Simonsen HT, Thamsborg SM, Williams AR, López-Muñoz R. Anthelmintic and metabolomic analyses of chicory (Cichorium intybus) identify an industrial by-product with potent in vitro antinematodal activity. Vet Parasitol. 2020;280:109088. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109088
  53. Pi Y, Gao K, Peng Y, Mu CL, Zhu WY. Antibiotic-induced alterations of the gut microbiota and microbial fermentation in protein parallel the changes in host nitrogen metabolism of growing pigs. Animal. 2019;13(2):262-272. doi: 10.1017/S1751731118001416
  54. Popović S, Kostadinović L, Đuragić O, Aćimović M, Čabarkapa I, Puvača N, Pelić DL. Influence of medicinal plants mixtures (Artemisia absinthium, Thymus vulgaris, Menthae piperitae and Thymus serpyllum) in broilers nutrition on biochemical blood status. Journal of Agronomy Technology and Engineering Management (JATEM). 2018;1(1):91-98.
  55. Rasouli M, Mahmoudi R, Kazeminia M. A review on the effect of medicinal plant essences on the performance of probiotic Bacteria. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2017;26(144):411-423.
  56. Ripon MMR, Rashid MH, Rahman MM, Ferdous MF, Arefin MS, Sani AA, Hossain MT, Ahammad MU, Rafiq K. Dose-dependent response to phytobiotic supplementation in feed on growth, hematology, intestinal pH, and gut bacterial load in broiler chicken. J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2019;6(2):253-259. doi: 10.5455/javar.2019.f341
  57. Salaria D, Rolta R, Lal UR, Dev K, Kumar V. A comprehensive review on traditional applications, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of Thymus serpyllum. Indian J Pharmacol. 2023;55(6):385-394. doi: 10.4103/ijp.ijp_220_22
  58. Samanta AK, Gali JM, Dutta TK, Rajkhowa TK, Mandal GP, Patra AK. Effect of dietary phytobiotic mixture on growth performance, nutrient utilization, and immunity in weaned piglets. Trop Anim Health Prod. 2021;53(5):459. doi: 10.1007/s11250-021-02910-0
  59. Sharifi-Rad J, Quispe C, Herrera-Bravo J, Belén LH, Kaur R, Kregiel D, Uprety Y, Beyatli A, Yeskaliyeva B, Kırkın C, Özçelik B, Sen S, Acharya K, Sharopov F, Cruz-Martins N, Kumar M, Razis AFA, Sunusi U, Kamal RM, Shaheen S, Suleria HAR. Glycyrrhizagenus: enlightening phytochemical components for pharmacological and health-promoting abilities. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2021;2021:7571132. doi: 10.1155/2021/7571132
  60. Skoufos I, Bonos E, Anastasiou I, Tsinas A, Tzora A. Effects of phytobiotics in healthy or disease challenged animals. Feed Additives: Aromatic Plants and Herbs in Animal Nutrition and Health. Academic Press;  2020:311-337. doi:1016/B978-0-12-814700-9.00018-2
  61. Sowa-Borowiec P, Czernicka M, Jarecki W, Dżugan M. Sweet clover (Melilotus) as a source of biologically active compounds. Molecules. 2025;30(3):526. doi: 10.3390/molecules30030526
  62. Street RA, Sidana J, Prinsloo G. Cichorium intybus: traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:579319. doi: 10.1155/2013/579319
  63. Süntar I. Importance of ethnopharmacological studies in drug discovery: role of medicinal plants. Phytochemistry Rev. 2020;19(12):1199-1209. doi: 10.1007/s11101-019-09629-9
  64. Suresh G, Das RK, Brar SK, Rouissi T, Ramirez AA, Chorfi Y, Godbout S. Alternatives to antibiotics in poultry feed: Molecular perspectives. Crit Rev Microbiol. 2018;44(3):318-335. doi: 1080/1040841X.2017.1373062
  65. Tatang M, Miégoué E, Chongsi M, Fokom W, Kwayep N, Ntsafack P, Djoumessi T, Fogang M, Tendonkeng F. Effects of different levels of garlic powder incorporated in the feed enriched with Stylosanthes guianensis on reproduction and pre-weaning growth performances of cavies (Cavia porcellus). Open Journal of Animal Sciences. 2023;13(04):574-589. doi: 10.4236/ojas.2023.134040
  66. Torok VA, Allison GE, Percy NJ, Ophel-Keller K, Hughes RJ. Influence of antimicrobial feed additives on broiler commensal posthatch gut microbiota development and performance. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2011;77(10):3380-90. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02300-10
  67. Toson E, Abd El Latif M, Mohamed A, Gazwi HSS, Saleh M, Kokoszynski D, Elnesr SS, Hozzein WN, Wadaan  MAM,  Elwan    Efficacy  of  licorice  extract  on  the growth performance, carcass characteristics, blood indices and antioxidants capacity in broilers. Animal. 2023;17(1):100696. doi: 10.1016/j.animal.2022.100696
  68. Ulrich EV, Smolovskaya OV, Tolstoy AE. Method for determining general toxicity of phytobiotics from extracts of medicinal plants. IV International Scientific and Practical Conference «Modern S&T Equipments and Problems in Agriculture», Kemerovo (Russia), 2020, June 25; 2020:245-252. doi: 10.32743/kuz.mepa.2020.245-252
  69. Vetrano AM, Heck DE, Mariano TM, Mishin V, Laskin DL, Laskin JD. Characterization of the oxidase activity in mammalian catalase. J Biol Chem. 2005;280(42):35372-35381. doi: 1074/jbc.M503991200
  70. Vispute MM, Sharma D, Mandal AB, Rokade JJ, Tyagi PK, Yadav AS. Effect of dietary supplementation of  hemp  (Cannabis  sativa)  and  dill seed (Anethum graveolens) on performance, serum biochemicals and gut health of broiler chickens. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr. 2019;103(2):525- doi: 10.1111/jpn.13052
  71. Yadav S, Jha R. Strategies to modulate the intestinal microbiota and their effects on nutrient utilization, performance, and health of poultry. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 2019;10:2. doi: 1186/s40104-018-0310-9
  72. Yu J, Han JC, Hua LM, Gao YJ. In vitro characterization of glucuronidation of vanillin: identification of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases and species differences. Phytother Res. 2013;27(9):1392-139 doi: 10.1002/ptr.4885
  73. Zanu HK, Keerqin C, Kheravii SK, Morgan NK, Wu SB, Bedford MR, Swick RA. Influence of meat and bone meal, phytase, and antibiotics on broiler chickens challenged with subclinical necrotic enteritis: 1. growth performance, intestinal pH, apparent ileal digestibility, cecal microbiota, and tibial mineralization. Poult Sci. 2020;99(3):1540-1550. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2019.11.021
  74. Zhakipbekov K, Turgumbayeva A, Issayeva R, Kipchakbayeva A, Kadyrbayeva G, Tleubayeva M, Akhayeva T, Tastambek K, Sainova G, Serikbayeva E, Tolenova K, Makhatova B, Anarbayeva R, Shimirova Z, Tileuberdi Y. Antimicrobial and other biomedical properties of extracts from Plantago major, Plantaginaceae. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023;16(8):1092. doi: 10.3390/ph16081092
  75. Zhu CZ, Hu BY, Liu JW, Cai Y, Chen XC, Qin DP, Cheng YX, Zhang ZD. Anti-mycobacterium tuberculosis terpenoids from Resina Commiphora. Molecules. 2019;24(8):1475. doi: 10.3390/molecules24081475

Information about the authors:

Elena A Bukareva, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research in Animal Husbandry, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., Orenburg, 460000.

Lyudmila V Vlasenko, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Researcher of the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research in Animal Husbandry, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., Orenburg, 460000.

Kseniуa S Inchagova, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Researcher of the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research in Animal Husbandry, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., Orenburg, 460000.

Tatyana A Klimova, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Researcher of the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research in Animal Husbandry, Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., Orenburg, 460000.

Vitaly A Ryazanov, Cand. Sci. (Agriculture), Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Breeding and Genetic Research in Animal Husbandry, Federal Research Centre for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 29, 9 Yanvarya St., Orenburg, 460000.

The article was submitted 08.05.2026; approved after reviewing 26.06.2026; accepted for publication 14.09.2026.

Download