The economic efficiency of using rations containing highly disperse metal complexes in the feeding of Kazakh white-headed bulls
DOI: 10.33284/2658-3135-102-1-22
UDC 636.084.1:577.17:631.1
The economic efficiency of using rations containing highly disperse metal complexes
in the feeding of Kazakh white-headed bulls
M.Ya. Kurilkina1, T.N. Kholodilina1,2, D.M. Muslyumova1, O.A. Zavyalov1, K.N. Atlanderova1,
O.V. Chekmarevа2
1FSBSI«Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences»
2 FSBEI HE «Orenburg State University»
Summary. The main aim of research was to study the effect of feeding with highly dispersed metal complexes (Ca, Cu, Zn, Fe) on the efficiency of growing bulls of the Kazakh white-headed breed. When feeding experimental animals, the following feed was used: Sudanese hay, corn silage, mixed fodder. The composition of feed of all experimental groups included crushed barley (40%), wheat (10%), sunflower cake (20%), wheat bran (30%). Wheat bran (30%) in the I experimental group was replaced by barothermally-processed bran, and in the II experimental group– wheat bran with a highly dispersed complex of metals: Ca, Cu, Zn, Fe, subjected to barothermal action. The feeding of the tested feeds was accompanied by an increase in live weight of bulls of experimental group II by 2.7 and 1.5% and the level of profitability by 2.3 and 0.7%, respectively.
Key words: cattle, bullheads, feeding, high-dispersed metals, barothermal treatment, economic efficiency.
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Kurilkina Marina Yakovlevna, candidate of biological sciences, Testing Center FSBSI «Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences», 460000, Russia,Orenburg, ul. 9 Yanvarya, 29, tel.: 8(3532)77-39-97, e-mail: icvniims@mаil.ru
Kholodilina Tatyana Nikolaevna,candidate of agricultural sciences, Head of Testing Center FSBSI «Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences», 460000, Russia,Orenburg, ul. 9 Yanvarya, 29, tel.: 8(3532)77-39-97, e-mail: icvniims@mаil.ru; FSBEI HE «Orenburg State University», 460018, Russia, Orenburg, pr. Pobedy, 13, e-mail: post@mail.osu.ru
Muslyumova Dina Marselyevna, candidate of biological sciences, Testing Center FSBSI «Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences», 460000, Russia,Orenburg, ul. 9 Yanvarya, 29, tel.: 8(3532)77-39-97, e-mail: icvniims@mаil.ru
Zavyalov Oleg Aleksandrovich, candidate of agricultural sciences, Department for Beef Cattle Technology and Beef Production FSBSI «Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences», 460000, Russia,Orenburg, ul. 9 Yanvarya, 29, tel.: 8(3532)43-46-78,e-mail: oleg-zavyalov83@mail.ru
AtlanderovaKseniyaNikolayevna,post-graduate students, Testing CenterFSBSI «Federal Research Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences», 460000, Russia,Orenburg, ul. 9 Yanvarya, 29, tel.: 8(3532)77-39-97, e-mail: icvniims@mаil.ru
Chekmareva Olga Viktorovna, candidate of technical sciences,associate professorFSBEI HE «Orenburg State University», 460018, Russia, Orenburg, pr. Pobedy, 13, e-mail: post@mail.osu.ru